Characterization of virulent and attenuated strains of pseudorabies virus for thymidine kinase activity, virulence and restriction patterns.

Ribonucleotide reductase-deficient mutants of pseudorabies virus are avirulent for pigs and induce partial protective immunity.

We have mutagenized and mapped the gene encoding the large subunit of ribonucleotide reductase (RR1) in pseudorabies virus (PRV; synonyms Aujeszky's disease virus, suid herpesvirus type 1). PRV strains carrying an oligonucleotide that leads to termination of translation of the RR1 gene are avirulent for mice. We subsequently constructed a PRV strain carrying a deletion in the RR1 gene and also ...

Role of Interferon in Replication of Virulent and Attenuated Strains of Measles Virus

Comparative Molecular PCR-RFLP Study of Native Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) with KOS Strain

Background: Recent research on several DNA fragments covering open reading frames (ORF) 1-37 shows a new genetic marker in ORF 6 which is specific for differentiating wild-type varicella-zoster virus (VZV) strains from Oka varicella vaccine strain. On the other hand, herpes simplex virus (HSV) genome analysis by restriction enzymes is used to differentiate types one and two of the virus and eve...

Restriction Enzyme Analysis of Thymidine Kinase Gene in Four Iranian Isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1

Differentiation of Virulent and Non-Virulent Newcastle Disease Virus Isolates Using RT-PCR

Newcastle disease is one of the main concerns of poultry farmers. Detection of virulent strains of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) has a great impact on control measures against the disease. In this study RT-PCR was optimized in high sensitivity in order to differentiate the virulent from non-virulent NDV isolates directly in tissue homogenates. The vaccinal NDV strain and known field isolates we...